To
further promote the comprehensive reform of graduate education in Xiamen
University, on March 17-18, professor Tao Tao, executive dean of Xiamen
University Graduate School, Mr. Wu Guoying, director of Admissions Office and
representatives of office of academic affairs, office of postgraduate degrees
and programs, and office of general affairs went to Tsinghua University and
Peking University to conduct thorough investigations. Mr. Gong Qihuang,
academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences and executive vice-dean of Graduate
School of Peking University, Professor Gao Dai, vice-dean of Graduate School of
Peking University and Professor Zhang Wei, vice-dean of Graduate School of
Tsinghua University warmly received them. They exchanged in-depth views on many
issues, such as doctoral candidate enrollment system, doctoral supervisor
selection system, course management, mid-term examination, innovation and
entrepreneurship education, school register management、degree
and subject unit evaluation、graduate education
reform on professional degree and internationalization of graduate education.
All these issues are common concerns of current comprehensive reforms of
graduate education.
Graduate
education in Tsinghua University and in Peking University has a long history,
and represents the highest level of Chinese graduate education. In recent
years, Peking University and Tsinghua University aimed at building up a world
class university and focused on improving the quality of doctoral students.
They have carried out a series of drastic reforms on enrollment system, graduate
student training mechanism, construction of supervisor team, reinforcement of
capacity of practice and innovation and quality assurance system of graduate
education, steering and strongly promoting graduate students especially
doctoral students to engage in cutting-edge and high-profile researches,
pushing forward the rapid development of emerging disciplines, interdisciplinary
fields and frontier disciplines.
Xiamen
University started graduate programs in 1926. It is among the universities
which first started recruiting graduate students. In September, 1986, with the
permission of the State Council, Xiamen University ran a pilot scheme of
graduate school as an important base for doctoral and master students. In
recent years, focusing on research, the Graduate School has made a series of explorations
and practices on master-PhD project, revision
of graduate training program, rotation
system of graduate experiment, reform
of the long term scheme of doctoral student, graduate
supervisor group and selection
of doctoral supervisor, making great achievements and attracting attentions
from domestic counterparts. During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, the
university has made graduate education reform a top priority in comprehensive
educational reform, putting forward a series of specific objectives, missions and roadmaps about graduate
enrollment, especially doctoral enrollmen, graduate training mechanism and
quality assurance. This investigation will provide a great opportunity for
Xiamen University to fully learn from advanced experience on comprehensive
reform of graduate education in other universities, improve reform plan and
solve problems encountered in the reform.